2012; Advocate and Development Planner 17 Apr. There are two different kinds of Yoruba monarchs: The kings of Yoruba clans, which are often simply networks of related towns (For example, the oba of the gb bears the title "Alk" because his ancestral seat is the Ak quarter of Abkta, hence the title Alk, which is Yoruba for One who possesses Ak. The Chief of Yoruba and Iboland and the Emeritus Professor indicated that there are presently no consequences to refusing a chieftaincy title (Chief 25 Sept. 2012; Emeritus Professor 16 Apr. Oh! Thanks for your comment, Pastor Patrick Abiodun. Thank you for your contribution, Mr. Gbenro. We are really grateful. There is an official recognition by the government in these towns. Correspondence with the Research Directorate. Further information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Arigbamu of Agbamu Oniror of Tore Olojoku of Ojoku Onira of Ira Olomu of Omuaran Onimore of Imore, Akogbe Of Ajue,lapahun Of Lasia Kingdom, Jegun Of Ile Oluji Land. Kindly do check back. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Thanks, The Title of Oba of DNL-RS in Ifelodun LGA, Kwara State is LRN OF DNL-RS, I swear boss now we were given assignment on this now from school. Oji ofo means the first son of a family. This article investigates the changes in the local conception of elderhood and the deployment of the idiom of age in Ibadan. Re: Buratai Bags Yoruba Chieftaincy Title by Nobody: 1:40pm On Aug 18, 2022 Monarchies and corresponding title of monarch: 1)Rome: Cesar 2) Germany: Kaiser 3) England: king 4) Ottoman: sultan 5) France : roi 6) Russia: Tsar 7) Benin empire: Oba 8 ) Oyo: alafin 9) Persia: shah 10) Egba: alake Nsukka Journal of History (UNN, Nigeria). Wao! Were very grateful for the nomination. There are, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. It analyzes the early beginnings of the festival while providing insights into the epoch of the Ijebus. Saheed Aderinto, Where is the Boundary? 0 17 April 2012. Jadesola Babatola and Aare Gani Adams Foundation, Spiritual Citizenship: Transnational Pathways from Black Power to If in Trinidad (Duke University Press), Caribbean Journal of Philosophy, Vol. It similarly links the retreat of martial functions in such offices as the Agbon and Lapoekun to the ascendancy of the Balogun institution. Thank you very much, FAGG. Hence this nullifies the widespread positions of both cultural systems, that is modernity and tradition, being diametrically opposing systems. Correspondence with the Research Directorate. Each Kingdom or city state was, to all intent and purposes, a territorial unit over which its Oba (ruler), for all practical purposes, was sovereign from its inceptionThe Oba of the mother town wore crowns and lived a life governed by protocol, while the heads of subordinate communities wore crown lets (orikogbofo) and caps. This title is reserved to affluent members of the community. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Nigerian entrepreneur, politician, industrialist, and a member of the 9th National Assembly, Hon. We are grateful! Shey you don hear, abeg no thief our contents o! This dates back to the era of the Oyo warrior chiefs and palace officials in the medieval period, when powerful individuals of varied ancestries held prominent titles in the empire. In correspondence with the Research Directorate, an Emeritus Professor of Anthropology and Sociology at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London who has a "detailed knowledge" of the Yoruba speaking area (17 May 2012), indicated that chieftaincy titles, called "oye" in Yoruba, are usually inherited through male lineage, and rotate over time between different "'chieftaincy houses'" within the lineage (16 Apr. Daily Trust [Abuja]. Onipe of Ipee LAND, Kwara State ( This is a very important Oba in Yoruba Land. 2012). We really appreciate your contribution. Hamzat Peregrino Brimah VIII, conferred chieftaincy titles on 14 honourees. Kindly check it out here: https://theafricanista.com/2016/07/06/blogger-recognition-award/. BABATOLA (1918-2014), IS OORE SUPERIOR TO EWI AND OTHER EKITI OBAS, "Introduction" of Spiritual Citizenship: Transnational Pathways from Black Power to If in Trinidad, Law in Traditional Yoruba Philosophy: A Critical Appraisal, MARTYRDOM OF MUSLIM CLERICS AND ITS EFFECTS ON DAWAH (ISLAMIC PROSELYTIZATION) IN LAGOS STATE, Que Faire?" Ayomide. In the past, the cap was worn Abeti-Aja style (meaning like dogs ears);. Further information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Full participatory observation of the temple services and activities were carried out in order to arrive at a detailed study. This is because of the harsh environment in Nigeria and poverty rate. Royal splendour, the rich Yoruba culture and Ghanaian hospitality were in full display in Accra,last weekend, as the Yoruba community in Ghana honoured some members of its race from Nigeria. "Making Sense of Religious Change in Postcolonial Africa: Conversion to Mormonism in Southeastern Nigeria," 17th Annual Africa Conference, University of Texas, Austin, March 31-April 2, 2017. "Ile-Ife, which is the cradle of the Yoruba race, the Ooni of Ife also has right to confer chieftaincy titles on worthy individuals because the Oyo kingdom, Ketu kingdom, Benin kingdom and other . Please find below the list of sources consulted in researching this Information Request. The practices and beliefs held by Christians and Muslims today in Yoruba land in the area of chieftaincy titles have some identifiable variants. Correct! sir Iree kingship title is Aree of Iree not oniree. Nigeria is divided into three major ethnic groups Yoruba, Igbo and Hausa people. Thanks so much for your priceless contribution, Mr. David Morakinyo. honorific. Oji ofo title is given only to men in a family. The wives of the non-royal chiefs, when themselves titleholders in their own right, tend to use the honorific "yly" (lit. Onipe was thus elevated to the rank of METROPOLITAN KING just like Atiba, son of Abiodun was at Ago. To the Bini people, the word Oba can mean Shining object, a bright light or a red color. Thank you for contributing sir. This title is the preserve of the super-rich philanthropic individuals. Thank you for your contribution, Miss/Mrs Sterling Silver. Some Yoruba chieftaincy titles are hereditary and others are bestowed upon individuals (Chief 25 Sept. 2012; Emeritus Professor 16 Apr. Research over time has revealed that activity spaces in domestic home have undergone evolution, adaptation and resilience over the years across Benin residential zones, Nigeria. A visit to your blog today really inspired us as its rich and captivating contents spell out Africanisters high quality. WE ALSO HAVE (1) OWA OF IGBAJO (2) ONIRUN OF OKE IRUN (3) ELEJIGBO Or OGIYAN OF EJIGBO (All In Osun State) .4 AJORIWIN OF IRAWO (5). The first generation towns of the Yoruba homeland, which encompasses large swathes of the said countries of Benin, Nigeria, and Togo, are those with obas who generally wear beaded crowns; the rulers of many of the 'second generation' settlements are also often obas. This omission has created a vacuum in Yoruba historiography. "Why I Rejected Oba's Chieftaincy Title - Fashola." The meaning of Ome Lo Ra is translated to mean (the one who does everything good for the community). 24 March 2010. Similarly, the Emeritus Professor indicated that contestants who bribe "'kingmakers'" for the oba-ship, or obas and other chiefs for other titles, may receive financial support from their family or friends and may borrow money (Emeritus Professor 17 May 2012). Olukoro of Ikoro-Ekiti, Arinjale of Ise-Ekiti, Onitaji of itaji-Ekiti, Onire of Ire-Ekiti, Lanuwa of Ode Omi the first OBA In ijebu Land senior to Awujale of ijebu land. In Yoruba land, apart from Oba which is the general name for a king, each king or traditional ruler has his own royal title which distinguishes him from other kings. The question of who are the Ogboni of Egbaland is one of the major controversial issues which in fact call for deliberation. The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, Ojaja II, has called on the Oodua descendants all over the world to be in solidarity with the Itsekiri people in the choice of the new Olu of Warri. Sources indicate that Yoruba chiefs are selected based on the traditions of each community (Advocate and Development Planner 17 Apr. Thanks for this piece of history, Mr. Owolabi Hammed. Advert? Abdulganiyu Olododo, Special Adviser to the Governor on Special Duties, Alh. Examples of Yoruba bearers include Oba Ogunwusi of Ile-Ife, Oba Aladelusi of Akure, and Oba Akiolu of Lagos. Chieftaincy Title as a Concept in Yorubaland Olaniyan(Olaniyan,2004:279) indicated that the title of chief is common to the village head, head of cults or head of lineages and he categorized the use of the title into three different segments. This paper will examine comparatively the forms of chieftaincy title given among the three religious faiths in Yoruba land and how they have co-existed without necessarily jeopardizing their basic tenets of faith and practices. The three other ranks, who traditionally provide the membership of a series of privy councils, sects and guilds, oversee the day-to-day administration of the Yoruba traditional states and are led by the iwarefas, the arabas and the titled elders of the kingdoms' constituent families.[2]. hbbd``b`Z$ b $b4 Thank you for this, Mr. Ayoola Opeyemi. Thank you, Miss/Mrs Alawe Olorunfemi. Elejiba of Ejiba land. Thank you for your visit and contribution, Mr. ATERE GABRIEL DADA. Olojoku of Ojokuland (Kwara) Onirore of Roreland, (Kwara) Arigbamu of Agbamuland (Kwara) Onijagbo of Ijagboland (Kwara), OLONA OF ADA. Thanks once again. Using a multi-layered methodological approach, including a lived historical perspective, the author recounts the process through which she also became Yoruba through the conferment of three chieftaincy titles each on her and her husband, the highest of which was presented to them by His Royal Majesty, King (Oba) Michael Adedotun Aremu Gbadebo . Kindly do check back. [1], The Yoruba chieftaincy system can be divided into four separate ranks: royal chiefs, noble chiefs, religious chiefs and common chiefs. Those that remain and those of the third generation tend to only be headed by the holders of the title "Bal" (lit. A great number of them was found scattered in all over the province. Minimum wage: Nigeria workers living in denial Gov. The y ba, meanwhile, bears the title "Alfin", which means One who possesses the palace) and the kings of individual Yoruba towns, such as that of w a town in Osun State who bears the title "Olw" (Ol ti w, lit. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Kindly do check back. Your visit is highly appreciated. Thank you once again. The excellent performance of Onipe prompted the Alaafin to give him two options as follows: 1) To become an ONAMODAKE, full fledged member of Oyomesi and still remain in the service of the Alaafin, or. Most Rural towns and villages in eastern region lack basic amenities like water, electricity and good roads. The Advocate and Development Planner explained that, although the refusal of chieftaincy titles is "very rare," some people refuse to participate in the required rituals and sacrifices due to their education, occupation, or religion, especially Christianity (ibid. [Accessed 20 Sept. 2012]. Wealthy people in eastern Nigeria are usually celebrated. Thank you very much, Mr. Samuel Olusola. Pages in category "Yoruba royal titles" The following 23 pages are in this category, out of 23 total. Like in Ikere-Ekiti where we have Ogoga of Ikere and Onikere of Ikere the government recognizes Onikere of Ikere and in Ikare Akoko the government recognizes Olukare of Ikare and not Owa-Ale of Ikare. At the same time, the dissertation addresses the role Yoruba-inspired religion in Brazil has played in the formation of a traditional Yoruba religion, and brings this process of transition from forms of worship to religion to bear on the important discourse on authenticity in Salvador, Brazil, offering a new historical perspective on the tradition of syncretism with Roman Catholicism. Thank you Mrs/Miss Fatundimu Adebukola. Among them is city businessman andformerNigerian lawmaker, Hon. We provide a research and learning environment for Nigerians at home and in the diaspora. In a telephone interview with the Research Directorate, a Chief in Yoruba and Iboland and a former Commissioner of Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs stated that, in the past, there were consequences to refusing a chieftaincy title (Chief 25 Sept. 2012). Internet sites, including: Africa Confidential; Africa Research Bulletin; African Studies Centre, University of Leiden; Al Jazeera; All Africa; Amnesty International; Australia Refugee Review Tribunal; Canadian Journal of African Studies; Commonwealth Local Government Forum; Current Research Journal of Social Sciences; ecoi.net; Factiva; Freedom House; Human Rights Watch; Ministry of Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs Akwa Ibom State, Edo State, Lagos State; Minority Rights Group International; Nigeria Embassy of Nigeria in Ottawa; Nigerian Institute of Advanced Legal Studies; This Day; UK Border Agency; United Nations Integrated Regional Information Networks, Refworld; United States Congressional Research Service, Department of State; World Organization Against Torture. Igbo Chieftaincy Titles Highly accomplished men and women are admitted into orders for people of title such as Ndi Ozo or Ndi Nze. They are joined in the class of royal chiefs by the titled dynasts of their royal families. Oba Adeyeye enjoined the Yoruba race worldwide to foster unity among themselves and congratulated the honourees on behalf of all Yoruba tribe on earth.. Ikemba is one of the top titles in Igbo land. Toyin Falola's scholarship is impressively spiced by Warfare, warlordism, and diplomacy in pre-colonial Yorubaland. He added that major titles, including the oba title, "are often subject to intense competition, on account of the honour they bring, and contestants can spend much money (in the form of bribes or presents) to attain them," while minor titles "have less appeal and many of them as a result have fallen into abeyance" (Emeritus Professor 16 Apr. Thanks for visiting and contributing, Mr. Olude Wale. I think we need to be a bit careful about some towns where there is controversy about their oba. 1. The Advocate and Development Planner explained that in some communities where chieftaincy is not hereditary, "especially when the community or town is a community of strangers," such as in Ibadan and Oke-Igbo, chieftaincy titles are based on rotation and individuals wait in line for their titles until the chief or king dies (17 Apr. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. The Advocate and Development Planner and the Emeritus Professor both stated that they were unaware of the existence of any state protection for individuals who refuse Yoruba chieftaincy titles (Advocate and Development Planner 17 Apr. They bestow titles to deserving sons and daughters of the land. Kindly do visit again. Some crown wear Oba were !missed. This paper extends Falola's discourse of those themes. Thank you for your priceless contribution, Mr. Kutelu Oluwaseun. Amusan Oluseyi Adebimpe. Point of correction ONIRUN OF IRUN, IRUN-AKOKO ONDO STATE. Kindly do check back. Thank you for your visit and great contribution, Mr. Ibrahim Ayorinde. 2012). Its highly appreciated. onikotun of ikotun,onijegun of ijegun,onigando of igando,ologudu of ogudu.Frm ayoola opeyemi frm ikotun. Thank you very much Africanister. He emphasized that this "happens and can happen anywhere" (ibid. 52 0 obj <>stream Dibe bekee: given to a traditionalist or native doctor. In Yorubaland, like in many other areas of Benin, Nigeria and Togo, chieftaincy titles are mostly given to successful men and women from within a given sub-sectional territory, although it is not unheard of for a person from elsewhere to receive one. Chieftaincy Titles. Kindly do visit again. Onipee of Ipee in Kwara State, till today remains the father of oniree of Iree land of Osun State. Kindly do check back. A prominent man in Igbo land Dim Odimegwu Ojukwu was conferred the title Ikemba. Okpu uzu: an educated person with a degree in engineering. (Ayanyemi, Ayanwale),Names can also depend on the nature of chieftaincy titles of the parents. The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, Ojaja II, has appealed to parents and guardians to add vocational and business skills to the formal education being given to their children in schools. It identifies with strength, endurance, power and defense of a people. However, he indicated that as far as he is aware, and "even in the past," there were no "serious sanctions" for refusals (16 Apr. This is because the appellation is given to a rich philanthropic individual. Kindly do check back. He was the pleader(onipe) of the old Alafin of Oyo in the old Oyo Empire before migrating to his present land. Kindly do check back. Pls review the list and add OLANREWAJU OF ISOKANLAND. Kindly do check back. Traadition of Origin and Migration of Yoroba, Stories of Migration and State Formation in Yorubaland: A Re-assessment of Yoruba Myth and Legend of Creation, Contest, Conflict and the Crown in Ife Politics, 1952-2011, Chieftaincy and the State in Abacha's Nigeria: Kingship, Political Rivalry and Competing Histories in Abeokuta during the 1990s, A WILL IN THE WIND - BIOGRAPHY OF HIGH CHIEF DR. J.E. However, such honorary titles are usually conferred by officially recognised traditional rulers (popularly referred to as "Obas" in Yorubaland). Kindly do visit again, Alawe of Ilawe Ekiti,a capital of Ekiti South west local government Area. Thanks for contributing, Mr. Oladayo Gbemileke. Kindly do visit again. The stool is first class stool which rule 20 villages and town in IJumu. Nigerian media sources indicate that the Lagos State Governor rejected a chieftaincy title because he wanted to focus on governance (Daily Trust 11 Sept. 2012; The Punch 9 Sept. 2012). Eastern Nigeria have many titles that celebrate wealth. Thanks for your contribution, Mr. Akande Gbenga. Thanks for your contribution, Mr. Lekan Niyi. Illustrations of Yoruba Ceremonies: Naming; Wedding and Funeral . We will make sure to tread cearfully in that aspect. 2012). Thank you for your contribution, Mr. Adebayo Fatai. For you to list all yorubas Obas without Alara of Aramoko kingdom and Ajero of Ijero kingdom, that means your list is not completed. Onigboho of Igboho(Oorelope lg),Oloje of Oje-owode(saki-east lg)oyo state0,Aragbiji of Iragbiji(Boripe lg),Olokuku of Okuku(Odo-otin lg),Akirun of Ikirun(Ifelodun lg),Aree of Iree(Boripe lg),Owa of Igbajo.osun state. 2012). Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has called for review of civil servants retirement age and years of service in the entire public service to 65.

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